decussate – to cross the midline, as in fibres that job from a person facet in the body to one other.
diencephalon – region in the Grownup brain that retains its identify from embryonic growth and incorporates the thalamus and hypothalamus.
caudate – nucleus deep within the cerebrum that is an element on the basal nuclei; along with the putamen, it is part with the striatum.
coronoid process of the mandible – flattened upward projection with the anterior margin on the mandibular ramus.
aorta – most significant artery within the body, originating with the left ventricle and descending to the abdominal region the place it bifurcates into your popular iliac arteries at the level with the fourth lumbar vertebra; arteries originating in the aorta distribute blood to just about all tissues of your body.
coronary sinus – big, skinny-walled vein around the posterior floor in the heart that lies throughout the atrioventricular sulcus and drains the heart myocardium straight into the right atrium.
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detrusor muscle – smooth muscle in the bladder wall; fibres operate in all Instructions to decrease the measurement of the organ when emptying it of urine.
atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) – peptide hormone produced by the walls of your atria in response to large blood pressure level, blood quantity, or blood sodium that decreases click here the reabsorption of sodium and h2o during the kidneys and promotes vasodilation.
Dalton’s law – assertion from the theory that a selected gasoline type in a mix exerts its very own tension, as if that certain gasoline style wasn't Section of a mixture of gases.
colloid – viscous fluid inside the central cavity of thyroid follicles, that contains the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.
cardiac reflexes – series of autonomic reflexes that help the cardiovascular centres to control heart perform dependent on sensory data from a number of visceral sensors.
axon – single strategy of the neuron that carries an electrical signal (action likely) faraway from the cell body toward a target mobile.
brush border – shaped by microvilli about the floor of specified cuboidal cells; from the kidney it can be located in the PCT; boosts floor spot for absorption inside the kidney.